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USDA Hardiness Zone 6b

Frost Dates for 97754 — Prineville, Oregon

Averages from Prineville, Or US, the nearest reporting station, 6 miles away.

Plant tender crops after June 1, and expect the first autumn freeze around September 22. That leaves about 113 frost-free days.

Last spring frost
June 1

50% probability

First fall frost
September 22

50% probability

Growing season
113 days

frost-free

Hardiness zone
6b

-5 to 0°F annual low

Planting calendar for 97754

What to do and when, based on the frost normals for Prineville, Oregon
WhenWhat to do
March 23 – April 6

Start peppers and aubergines indoors

They need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.

April 6 – April 20

Start tomatoes indoors

Six to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.

May 4 – May 18

Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoors

These tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.

June 1 onward

Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbers

The average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.

by June 30

Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicas

They need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.

by September 8

Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover them

A first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.

September 22 onward

Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbs

Garlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

What these dates mean

Wait until after June 1 to put tender plants — tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash — in the ground. That is the date by which half of years in Prineville, Oregon are past their last freeze. Harvest before September 22, which leaves roughly 113 frost-free days.

ZIP 97754 sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b, meaning the average coldest night of the year falls between -5 to 0°F. Zone decides what survives the winter; frost dates decide when to plant each spring. They are different questions, and a plant can pass one and fail the other.

These are thirty-year NOAA averages for 1991–2020, not a forecast. Any individual year can frost two to three weeks either side of these dates, so check the actual forecast before planting out.

Other zone 6b ZIP codes in Oregon