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USDA Hardiness Zone 2a

Frost Dates for 99702 — Eielson Afb, Alaska

Averages from Eielson Fld, Ak US, the nearest reporting station, 2.4 miles away.

Plant tender crops after May 20, and expect the first autumn freeze around September 1. That leaves about 104 frost-free days.

Last spring frost
May 20

50% probability

First fall frost
September 1

50% probability

Growing season
104 days

frost-free

Hardiness zone
2a

-50 to -45°F annual low

Planting calendar for 99702

What to do and when, based on the frost normals for Eielson Afb, Alaska
WhenWhat to do
March 11 – March 25

Start peppers and aubergines indoors

They need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.

March 25 – April 8

Start tomatoes indoors

Six to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.

April 22 – May 6

Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoors

These tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.

May 20 onward

Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbers

The average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.

by June 9

Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicas

They need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.

by August 18

Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover them

A first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.

September 1 onward

Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbs

Garlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

What these dates mean

Wait until after May 20 to put tender plants — tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash — in the ground. That is the date by which half of years in Eielson Afb, Alaska are past their last freeze. Harvest before September 1, which leaves roughly 104 frost-free days.

ZIP 99702 sits in USDA hardiness zone 2a, meaning the average coldest night of the year falls between -50 to -45°F. Zone decides what survives the winter; frost dates decide when to plant each spring. They are different questions, and a plant can pass one and fail the other.

These are thirty-year NOAA averages for 1991–2020, not a forecast. Any individual year can frost two to three weeks either side of these dates, so check the actual forecast before planting out.

Other zone 2a ZIP codes in Alaska